What is chromium oxide?
Time : 2024-04-08

What is chromium oxide?


Chromium oxide chemical formula Cr203... Also known as chromium trioxide, it is an inorganic compound with a melting point of 2435°C, a boiling point of 4000°C, a density of 5.21 g/cm3 and a green crystalline powder.

Chromium oxide is extremely stable chemically. It is magnetic. Insoluble in water and alcohol. High-temperature burned chromium oxide green are inert to acids and bases, but can be co-melted with acidic melts, turning into soluble chromium (Ⅲ) salt. It is soluble in hot alkali metal bromate solution. Chromium Oxide Green is a common green pigment, its colour can be from bright green to dark green, with excellent resistance to light, heat and chemical corrosion, high hiding power, but darker.

Chromium oxide is an important inorganic compound with a wide range of applications... The following are some of the main application areas of chromium oxide:

1. Metallurgical industry: Chromium oxide is used as an additive for high temperature alloys in the metallurgical industry. It can improve the oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength of alloys, and is commonly used in the manufacture of high-performance parts such as aviation engines and gas turbines.

2. Pigments and paints: chromium oxide is an important inorganic pigment with good covering power and durability. It is widely used in the manufacture of paints, coatings, plastics and rubber to provide colour and protective properties.

3. Catalyst: Chromium oxide is used as a catalyst in the chemical industry. It facilitates many chemical reactions such as oxidation, hydrogenation and esterification. Chromium oxide catalysts have a wide range of applications in organic synthesis, petrochemical and environmental protection.

4. Abrasive material: chromium oxide has high hardness and wear resistance, so it is used as abrasive material. It is commonly used in the manufacture of grinding wheels, sandpaper, abrasives and polishing agents, etc. It is used in the fields of metal processing, stone processing and glass processing.

5. Battery materials: Chromium oxide can be used to make the anode material of lithium battery. It has higher energy density and better cycling performance, which can improve the performance and life of lithium batteries.

6. Ceramic materials: chromium oxide is used as an additive in the ceramic industry. It can improve the mechanical properties, heat resistance and corrosion resistance of ceramics, and is commonly used in the manufacture of high-temperature structural ceramics, electronic ceramics and functional ceramics.

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